FHA Loan Limits Decreasing For Utah

FHA has decided to lower the amount of money they will loan up to in many counties in Utah. Here is a list of what they will currently be as of October 1, 2011.

Utah County: $271,050

Salt Lake County: $600,300

Davis and Weber Counties: $389,850

New Fannie Mae Loan Fees To Take Effect Mid-January

When conforming mortgages started defaulting en masse in late-2007, mortgage guarantor Fannie Mae created a loss-offsetting, fee-generating scheme dubbed "loan-level pricing adjustments".

The concept was basic: For mortgage applicants with high-risk profiles, collect up-front payments to offset potential long-term losses. 

Similar to the auto insurance model in which younger drivers pay higher premiums, the riskier the applicant, the higher the fee.

At the inception of the program, Fannie Mae defined "risk" as a combination of borrower credit score and home equity percentage.  In general, lower FICOs and higher LTVs paid more costs.

Effective April 1, however, Fannie Mae's definition of risk is expanded.  By a lot.  Fannie Mae's new loan-level fees now impact any conforming mortgage that meets any of the following criteria, with the exception of fixed rate loans of 15 years or less.

• Up to 0.75% fee: Secured by a condo/co-op with less than 25% equity
• Up to 0.50% fee: Features a junior mortgage (i.e. HELOC, HELOAN)
• Up to 1.00% fee: Features interest only payment options
• Up to 1.00% fee: Secured to a 2-unit property
• Up to 3.00% fee: Is designated as "cash out"

Each 1 percent in fees equals 1 percent of the borrowed amount. Therefore, a condo buyer with a $200,000 first mortgage and a $25,000 line of credit is subject to a mandatory 1.25% charge of $2,500, due at closing.

However, it doesn't stop there.  Fannie Mae has also adjusted its original FICO-LTV matrix so that nearly every applicant -- irrespective of credit score -- will face higher closing costs on their home loan.

Mortgage rates may be falling, but the cost of financing a home is rising.

Fannie Mae's latest announcement is its fifth risk-based pricing update in the last 15 months.  It's likely it won't be the last, either.  Therefore, if you're torn between to buy a home now or later, consider that the cost of waiting may outweigh the benefits of falling prices or falling rates.

STOP! Before You Open That Store Charge Card To Save 15%...

During the holiday season, retailers bombard shoppers with at-the-register offers to "open a charge card and save 15%". 

It's an immediate money-saver, but for Americans in the market for a new home loan, taking advantage of the in-store savings could be a long-term loser.

This is because new credit card applications are damaging to credit scores.  According to myFICO.com, "new credit" accounts for 10 percent of a credit score; recent applications may signal weakness in a borrower's profile.

Meanwhile, conforming mortgage lenders make rate adjustments for low credit scoring applicants.  As an example, a home buyer with a 20 downpayment and a 715 credit score would face an interest rate adjustment of 0.125%. 

Below 700, the adjustments are even worse.

It's okay to take advantage of in-store savings during the holiday season, but be aware of how it may impact your credit score.  If you're not applying for a new home loan in the next six months, chances are that you'll be alright. 

But, if you will need a new home loan, consider whether saving 15 percent on a $200 purchase is worth it if the long-term cost is paying an extra 0.125 percent on your new mortgage.

Interest Rates!

Well it finally looks as though the Government is trying to help us, the homeowners. Recently they injected 800 billion into the market specifically in mortgage backed securities and other similar investments aimed at improving interest rates and getting the economy jumpstarted.

Here is the article if you would like to read about what is going on:
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122765938507058417-email.html


Interest rates have definitely improved since they have done that and so here is a snapshot of where they are now:

30 year Fixed: 5.375%
15 year Fixed: 5.125%

If you have a higher rate, but aren’t sure it is worth it to refinance than you can give me a call or go to http://workharding.com/loancenter-calculators-interestsaving.aspx where you will find a helpful calculator that can determine if it is worth it to refinance or not.

We don’t know how long interest rates will stay low, so let’s get started on your refinance or purchase now!

How Big Can A Mortgage Be And Not Be Considered Jumbo?

For the 4th consecutive year, the government has set the conforming mortgage loan size limit at $417,000.

A conforming mortgage is one that, quite literally, conforms to the mortgage guidelines set forth by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

The 2009 conforming loan limits, as released by the government, are:

1-unit properties : $417,000
2-unit properties : $533,850
3-unit properties : $645,300
4-unit properties : $801,950

Loans in excess of conforming loan limits are more commonly called "jumbo", or "super jumbo" home loans, depending on their size.

Out-sized mortgages like these are often more costly than their conforming-mortgage counterparts because jumbo loans are not guaranteed by the U.S. government like Fannie Mae loans are.

There are loan limit exceptions, however.

Left over from the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008, specific, "high-cost" areas around the country have their own conforming loan limits, not to exceed $625,500. There are 59 designated high-cost regions in the U.S., most of which are in California.

Loan limits are re-assigned each year, based on "typical" housing costs around the country. Since 1980, as home prices have increased, so have conforming loan limits. As home prices have fallen in recent years nationwide, however, the conforming loan limit has not.

Why Mortgage Rates Haven't Falled As Expected

When the government nationalized mortgage lending in September, housing analysts predicted lower mortgage rates.

For a brief two-week stint, they were right -- post-takeover, the 30-year, fixed rate mortgage fell below 6.000 percent nationally for the first time in 7 months.

Since then, however, mortgage markets have reversed. Rates are now at pre-takeover levels.

Now, this isn't to say that the nationalization was a failure -- far from it. The government's takeover of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac accomplished two very important goals:

-- It restored failing confidence in the U.S. mortgage markets
-- It opened legislative channels for faster, more relevant housing reform

And, long-term, most people agree, these are essential elements for a U.S. economic recovery.

Over the short-term, however, the plan has not delivered the sustained low mortgage rate environment that was envisioned.

The biggest reason why rates are higher is because of Wall Street's manic trading behavior.

When the economic outlook shows hints of sun, investors sprint to risky stock markets; when it shows signs of gloom, they flee in favor of ultra-safe treasuries. The buy-sell patterns have led to some of the wildest trading days on record and it's not what the Treasury expected.

See, when the takeover was first announced, mortgage-backed bonds were elevated to "government status". This created new demand for mortgage bonds which helped to push down rates. But, in the weeks that followed, the world's credit markets unraveled and traders sought the dual comfort of safety and liquidity in their portfolios.

That's a combination that only U.S. treasuries can provide. Versus "true" government bonds, mortgage-backed securities are just quasi.

We can't know where mortgage rates will move for certain but, for now at least, the 4 percent range some had predicted is out of reach. Until credit order is restored globally, expect volatility to continue and rates to remain up.

(Image courtesy: The Wall Street Journal)